Gallbladder Cancer

Home – Gallbladder Cancer

What is Gallbladder Cancer?

Gallbladder cancer begins in the inner lining of the gallbladder and can quickly spread to nearby organs such as the liver, bile ducts, and intestines. The most common type is adenocarcinoma, which forms in glandular cells. Early diagnosis significantly increases the chances of successful treatment.

Common Symptoms:

Abdominal pain, especially in the upper right side
Nausea and vomiting
Jaundice (yellowing of skin and eyes)
Unintended weight loss
Fever
Lumps or swelling in the abdomen
Persistent bloating or indigestion

Since these symptoms often mimic gallstones or liver disease, timely medical evaluation is crucial.

Risk Factors:

Gallstones – the most common risk factor
Chronic gallbladder inflammation (cholecystitis)
Gallbladder polyps
Female gender and age over 60
Obesity
Family history of gallbladder cancer
Infections such as Salmonella (typhoid carriers)
Abnormalities in the bile ducts

Treatment Overview:

Dr. Tinku Takia uses a comprehensive and personalized approach based on the stage and spread of the disease. Treatment options include:

Chemotherapy – to shrink tumors and control cancer spread
Targeted Therapy – attacks specific cancer cell pathways
Immunotherapy – boosts the body’s immune system to fight cancer
Multidisciplinary Care – working closely with hepatobiliary surgeons and gastroenterologists