Thoracic Cancer

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What is Thoracic Cancer?

Thoracic cancer refers to malignancies affecting the organs in the chest, including the lungs, esophagus, and mediastinum (space between the lungs). Among these, lung cancer is the most common and deadliest, often linked to smoking or prolonged exposure to harmful substances. Early diagnosis and a precise treatment plan are key to improving survival outcomes.

Common Symptoms:

  • Persistent cough that doesn’t go away

  • Shortness of breath or wheezing

  • Chest pain or tightness

  • Unexplained weight loss

  • Coughing up blood

  • Hoarseness or difficulty swallowing

  • Chronic fatigue

These symptoms can mimic other conditions, making early detection vital.

Risk Factors:

  • Smoking and tobacco use

  • Exposure to asbestos, radon gas, or industrial chemicals

  • Air pollution and secondhand smoke

  • Family history of thoracic or lung cancer

  • Radiation exposure to the chest

  • Gastroesophageal reflux (for esophageal cancer)

Treatment Overview:

Dr. Tinku Takia offers a comprehensive treatment approach tailored to each patient’s condition and stage of disease. Treatment options include:

  • Chemotherapy – to shrink or destroy cancer cells

  • Targeted Therapy – for specific genetic mutations in cancer cells

  • Immunotherapy – boosts the immune system to fight cancer

  • Multidisciplinary Collaboration – involving thoracic surgeons, pulmonologists, and radiation oncologists

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